May
7, 2007
Topics
in this update include:
-
Governor Spitzer Signs Jonathan’s Law
-
MHANYS Spring Reception: A Huge Success
-
OMH Introduces Guiding Principles for Housing and Community Supports
On
Saturday evening, Governor Spitzer signed Jonathan’s Law.
This law will impact the incident reporting and follow up quality
assurance review in OMH and OMRDD facilities. This legislation
will provide family members with greater access to an investigatory
process. Those who were opposed to the bill pointed out that this
legislation may actually have a different effect than what was
intended. With greater family involvement, people were fearful
that issues of confidentiality would be lessened and that as a
result people may be less willing to come forward and share information
We
had suggested as part of a compromise that there be teams of families
and recipients, based on the successful Philadelphia model, that
would be trained to do incident reporting and quality assurance
reviews. Often in situations that have arisen in Philadelphia,
these recipient and family teams have been called on to do these
kind of reviews. We would like to utilize the framework of the
task force being created to review current practices in reporting
to highlight the need for family and recipient teams. We will
keep you updated on that process.
Listed
below is the Governor’s Press Release regarding the signing
of Jonathan’s Law.
STATE OF NEW YORK FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:
EXECUTIVE CHAMBER May 6, 2007
ELIOT SPITZER, GOVERNOR
CONTACT:
Christine Anderson
canderson@chamber.state.ny.us
212.681.4640
518.474.8418
JONATHAN’S
LAW SIGNED
Statute Provides Parents Greater Access to Childrens' Incident
Reports
Governor
Eliot Spitzer today announced the signing of “Jonathan’s
Law,” which will provide parents and guardians better access
to records and reports of incidents and abuse allegations involving
their children in residential mental hygiene facilities.
Jonathan’s
Law is named in honor of Jonathan Carey, a 13-year-old autistic
boy who recently died while in the care of a state-run residential
facility. Jonathan’s family has long championed this legislation
after being refused full access to records and information related
to his care and treatment.
Jonathan’s
Law makes several important changes to state law. In particular,
the new law will:
-
Require residential hygiene facilities to provide parents and
guardians with telephone notification within 24 hours of incidents
affecting the health and safety of their children;
- Require such facilities to provide parents and guardians with
a redacted incident report upon request;
- Require facility directors to meet with parents and guardians
to discuss reported incidents;
- Require facility directors to provide parents and guardians
with written reports of actions taken in response to the incidents;
and
- Grant parents and guardians full access to records and documents
pertaining to allegations and investigations into patient abuse
or mistreatment, with redaction of patient and staff names.
In
addition, a Task Force on Mental Hygiene Records will be established
to examine existing laws regarding records access concerning individuals
receiving care in facilities licensed or operated by the Office
of Mental Health and the Office of Mental Retardation and Development
Disabilities (OMRDD). The task force will be comprised of representatives
from state agencies, private providers, parents, advocates and
others.
The
bill will also increase penalties to $1,000 per day or a maximum
of $15,000 per violation for facilities licensed by OMRDD that
fail to comply with applicable rules and regulations.
When
signing the bill, Governor Spitzer noted several improvements
that could be made to the law, and called upon the Legislature
to enact those changes as soon as possible. These changes include:
(1) adopting the current Mental Hygiene Law standard that protects
information from release if such disclosure could “cause
substantial and identifiable harm to the patient;”(2) creating
a mechanism for parents and guardians to appeal denials of access
to information; and (3) ensuring that the new law does not conflict
with existing provision governing the reporting of child abuse.
“It
is critical that parents and guardians of children housed in state
facilities for the treatment of developmental disabilities and
mental illness have access to records related to abuse allegations
and other incidents,” said Governor Spitzer. "This
bill allows them to better monitor the care their children receive."
MHANYS
Mental Health Awareness Event and
Spring Reception: A Huge Success
On,
May 3rd, MHANYS held our annual event at the State Room in Albany
celebrating May as mental health month. Our keynote speaker was
Pete Earley, former Washington Post Columnist and best selling
author of Crazy: A Father’s Search Through America’s
Mental Health System. Along with his personal story of his son’s
struggles, he also outlined an agenda of what the positive transformation
of the mental health system should look like. Through his work
on the Miami Dade County Jail System, he was able to piece together
the elements needed for a framework of change. He highlighted
the need for a litany of options in the community from everything
from peer support to housing to employment programs and several
other initiatives. He echoed the sentiment that mental health
services should not be cookie cutters---they have to reflect the
individual needs of recipients. Programs that best engage recipients
provide the best outcomes. It was a message that had resonance
with the many people in attendance at the evening’s events.
People were also moved by the obvious love and kindness he has
for his son as he detailed his son’s painstaking struggles
with his illness. In a follow up article in next week’s
Legislative Gazette, he talked about his thoughts related to the
shooting at Virginia Tech. That article will be included next
week.
The
other star of the night was the over thirty gift baskets that
were donated from area businesses and board members, affiliates
and friends of MHANYS. Almost all of the gift baskets were sold
and many for higher than the retail price. We were very appreciative
of the generosity of those in attendance. We would especially
like to acknowledge Mental Health Commissioner Michael Hogan,
Assembly member Paul Tonko, Commission on Quality of Care Chair,
Gary O’Brien and Albany County Mental Hygiene Commissioner
Robin Siegal who were all in attendance at the event along with
many of our board members, affiliates and colleagues in the community.
There
are a lot of people to thank for helping with this event. In a
future update, we will provide all of you with a list of the many
sponsors. An event like this would have never happened without
the tireless efforts of many people including the MHANYS Board
Chair, Janine Dykeman and the Resource Development Committee chaired
by Deborah Davis. Deborah did a phenomenal job of organizing this
event and playing a prime role in making the evening such a success
for the organization. She was tireless in her efforts. All of
the other committee members also played major roles in ensuring
the success of the project including Judy Kahn, Sylvia Lask, Susan
Murante, Doug Cooper and Marcia Skeete.
The
MHANYS staff also played a pivotal role in making sure everything
went well. Samantha Phillips, the staff liaison with the Resource
Development Committee spent many hours on weekends and off hours
working closely with Deborah and the other members of the committee
to create an event that will likely become an annual event based
on the evening’s success. Several of the other MHANYS staff
were also involved in helping to make things run seamlessly. Later
this week, check out www.mhanys.org for pictures from the event.
OMH
Requests Feedback from the Community on Guiding Principles Behind
Mental Health Housing and Community Supports
Attached
is a draft of OMH’s principles for the redesign of housing
and community support policies. This is a real opportunity for
those of us in the community to highlight the core values that
should be defined for housing and community supports. MHANYS will
be putting together a comprehensive response to the guiding principles.
The timeframe for feedback is ongoing.
May
7, 2007
GUIDING
PRINCIPLES FOR THE REDESIGN OF THE OFFICE OF MENTAL HEALTH HOUSING
AND COMMUNITY SUPPORT POLICIES
Introduction:
Safe, decent and affordable housing is a cornerstone of recovery
from mental illness, as well as a mainstay of “the American
Dream.” Stable access to good housing is a fundamental problem
for many people with mental illness because of their poverty,
the limited supply of very-low-income housing, the rising cost
of rental market housing and discrimination. Given this context
any approach to reforming housing for people with a mental illness
must stress:
·
expansion of low income housing in general
·
flexible supports that do not condition housing on services
·
expansion of specialty “supported housing” developed
for people with a mental illness
Additionally,
to reduce stigma, assuage “community resistance” and
provide opportunities for recovery and rehabilitation, housing
in normal/mixed neighborhoods and settings is preferable.
Unmet
Needs: The unmet need for decent, safe and affordable housing--often
with supports--is very substantial for people with mental illness.
As a consequence of poor access to community housing, inadequate
levels of mental health housing, and clinical programs that do
not support people in getting/keeping housing successfully, many
people with a mental illness are poorly housed or institutionalized.
Thus, many people with a mental illness are “stuck”
in:
·
homelessness and the shelter system
·
institutional settings (nursing homes, adult homes, state psychiatric
centers)
·
family-supported housing that cannot be sustained (e.g., with
aging parents)
·
staffed residential programs (instead of a home)
Reform
must balance improved access to housing for all of these individuals
with the need to improve “old” models of residential
care, to move toward local systems of care that can arrange, provide,
and support people in housing that is appropriate to their needs
and preferences at any level of recovery.
Current
Services: The New York State Office of Mental Health funds and
oversees a large array of housing resources and residential rehabilitation
programs. These resources include:
Adult
Programs
Congregate
Treatment (Group Homes) 5,071 units in 348 sites
Residential
Care Centers for Adults (Treatment and Support) 802 units in 7
sites
Licensed
Apartments 4,133 units
CR-SROs
1,720 units in 35 sites
Supported
(uncertified) SROs 2,453 units in 65 sites
Supported
Housing 11,135 units
Family
Care 2,413 units
Children’s
Programs
Congregate
Treatment (Group Homes) 272 units in 38 sites
Family
Based Treatment 490 units
27,285
of these units are operated by not-for-profit agencies and 1,204
are State operated.
In
addition, 8,843 units are in development including 1,825 units
of supported housing, 6,738 SRO units and 280 children’s
units.
These
are valuable and also expensive resources that are assets for
the local mental health systems throughout the State. Many of
these units were developed using approaches put in place in the
1980s and early 1990s, which emphasized a “residential treatment”
strategy with services and supports provided in and sometimes
as a condition of housing.
The
New York State community-based mental health system has expanded
dramatically during this time. Treatment, rehabilitation and pharmacological
interventions have made great strides forward and the consumer
empowerment movement has taken hold. Recovery is truly possible
with the proper access to these resources.
Guiding
Principles: It is time, then, to revisit the structures that govern
the mental health housing assets in New York. Additional flexibility
is needed for this housing to be responsive to individual recipient
wishes and needs, system goals and to work effectively as a tool
in the creation of local systems of care that reduce institutionalization,
homelessness, people stuck in acute care settings, and waste.
To achieve this it is appropriate to outline guiding principles
which can be used as a compass to focus these restructuring efforts.
These principles include the following:
·
Housing is a basic need and necessary for recovery. Most people
want permanent, integrated housing that is not bundled with support
services (housing as housing).
·
Within an accountable system of care there is also a finite need
for staffed specialty housing and time-limited residential treatment
programs.
·
The primary goal of housing reform will focus on the individual
and emphasize expanding access to supported housing. Person-centered
principles of recovery will guide the work.
·
On the community systems level, the local mental health housing
resources will be viewed as an asset to expand access to supported
housing and to facilitate broader reforms (i.e., accountability,
recovery focus).
·
As restructuring progresses recipient satisfaction and recovery
outcomes will be monitored.
·
The new resource commitments in the 2007-08 budget will be used
to facilitate restructuring.
·
OMH will partner with affordable housing agencies to develop integrated,
permanent housing.
OMH
will work with stakeholders (local government, consumers, family
advocates, providers) to incorporate flexibility into housing
funding, regulation and oversight to introduce the above stated
principles into OMH funded housing.
Action
Implications:
·
Continue development of additional housing units:
-
in/via mainstream housing programs
-
via OMH resources
·
Emphasize supported housing models and integrated mixed settings.
·
Explore conversion of staffed housing programs to:
-
neighborhood-based supported housing
-
more specialized staffed housing
·
Blend new OMH housing resources with existing OMH housing/residential
programs to achieve reform.
·
Balance these development goals with meeting needs of identified
populations.
·
Increase the supply/focus on treatment/support programs that help
individuals with a mental illness choose, get and keep housing.
We
welcome comments and feedback on these principles and look forward
to working with all stakeholders in this ambitious and timely
effort. Please send any feedback or suggestions to:
Robert
W. Myers, Ph.D.
Senior
Deputy Commissioner
NYS
Office of Mental Health
8th
Floor – Adult Services
44
Holland Avenue
Albany,
New York 12229
rmyers@omh.state.ny.us
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