April
10, 2006
MHANYS
ART EXHIBIT LIFE: A WORK OF ART: Join the Mental Health
Association in New York State for their fundraising event, Life:
A Work of Art, a collection of artwork from New York State artists
who have, at one time in their lives, been a consumer of mental
health services or had a loved one affected by mental illness.
These artists make valuable contributions to the arts community
and are working to change community misconceptions about people
living with mental illness. For one evening, travel with them
on their life’s journey as they reveal all of life’s
miracles, beauty and joy. If you are an interested artist, download
the Call for Art
for guidelines and submission form.
MHANYS
is also sponsoring a silent auction of donated artwork from artists
statewide with proceeds supporting our effort towards reducing
stigma.
Admission:
$25.00; Seniors/Students: $10; No charge for recipients of mental
health services. Artists’ work will be available for sale,
so please bring cash or check.
WHAT:
Life: A Work of Art - MHANYS Fundraiser
WHEN: May 11, 2006, 5:30 - 9:00 p.m.
WHERE: The Crossings, 580 Shaker Road, Loudonville,
NY
More
information is available by calling (518) 434-0439.
IN
THE NEWS:
We
applaud the strong stance of Jacki Brownstein, Executive Director
of the MHA in Dutchess County, in combating the stigmatizing remarks
of a Poughkeepsie city councilwoman. Jacki has shown once again
why she is such a dedicated and compassionate advocate on behalf
of individuals with psychiatric disabilities
Mental
health agency blasts city leader - Councilwoman is accused of
discrimination. By Michael Valkys
Poughkeepsie Journal, April 7, 2006
Jacki
Brownstein, executive director of the Mental Health Association
in Dutchess County, accused City of Poughkeepsie Councilwoman
Mary Solomon of fanning "the flames of discrimination and
prejudice" with her opposition to the group's pending move
to new offices on Mansion Street.
Solomon
wrote to an association board member in March stating her opposition
to the new location, which has been approved by the city planning
and zoning boards.
Solomon
wrote she admires the association for its work, but that the city
is "awash already with special-needs residents" and
does not need another site that would attract mental health clients
who might cause problems for neighbors.
"We
need more ordinary citizens," Solomon wrote, "who work,
pay taxes, vote and worry about good schools and litter."
Keeping
site on tax rolls
She
also said the city needs to retain tax-paying properties and the
Mansion Street site would be better suited for clean industry
or affordable housing.
Solomon
also wrote the Mansion Street site might have been selected because
neighborhood residents would not oppose the plan.
"I
sense a sort of cynicism in choosing 253 Mansion Street,"
Solomon wrote. "It is a neighborhood that is not likely to
fight back, whose residents may be told 'what they want or need'
and who will endure the insults to their intelligence on the part
of MHA and county government because they feel powerless."
Solomon
concluded her letter to the group with "I would be happy
to work with any group or committee to find a site for the Mental
Health Association that is not within the boundaries of the City
of Poughkeepsie."
Brownstein
replied to Solomon in a March 31 letter.
"I
am appalled by your discriminatory remarks leveled against the
people served by the Mental Health Association in Dutchess County,
by your lack of understanding of the organization and our programs,
by the impugning of the integrity of an organization that has
served this community and its citizens well for over 50 years
and by your willingness to level accusations without having studied
the record. This is especially troublesome since you are an elected
official in this city," she wrote.
Solomon,
D-6th Ward, was elected in November and is a longtime board member
of the Poughkeepsie Housing Authority. The Mansion Street site
is not located in Solomon's ward, but she said Thursday she stands
by her opposition to the project and her right to speak out.
"I'm
very sorry to see any property removed from the tax rolls,"
Solomon said.
The
association will purchase the property in an effort to save money
in the long run. The agency now leases space in two locations.
Councilman
John Tkazyik, R-3rd Ward, represents the neighborhood the association
will soon call home. He said the move is supported by local residents
and churches, and that the agency will be a solid addition to
the area.
"I
was upset and embarrassed," Tkazyik said of Solomon's comments
about the project.
Officials
said the Mansion Street building is more than a century old, and
once home to a button factory. Its last occupant, Praxair Electronics,
moved out last summer.
Brownstein
said the mental health association will pay $9,000 per year to
the city under a payment-in-lieu-of-taxes agreement.
In
her letter to the councilwoman, Brownstein chastised Solomon for
claiming the city needs to attract more ordinary citizens.
"I
don't know what you mean by 'ordinary' citizens, since all the
people we serve have a place in the community, many of whom are
poor and many of whom in the City of Poughkeepsie are minorities,"
Brownstein wrote. "The great majority who live in the city
have done so for many years."
Struggling
population
Brownstein
said Solomon's comments "stigmatize a population who already
struggle with a serious disease and motivates the general public
to fear, reject, avoid and discriminate against people with mental
illness."
The
Mansion Street site will hold agency offices now located on Haight
Avenue in the Town of Poughkeepsie and Washington Street in the
city. The new location would offer intake services to some association
clients, but it will not be a residential site.
"It's
not a program site," Brownstein said Thursday.
She
said the office will have about 50 to 60 employees there on a
daily basis and that much of the association's work is done outside
the office, in the community. Renovations to the building could
begin by early summer and the agency could occupy its new quarters
early next year.
Brownstein
said she felt compelled to respond to Solomon's comments because
of the stigma mentally ill residents often face.
"I
was very angry," she said.
Solomon
said Thursday she was "surprised by the bombast" in
Brownstein's letter. Solomon reiterated her belief the association
does "good work," but that Mansion Street is not the
place for it.
"I
have a right to say my feelings and she has a right to say hers,"
Solomon said of Brownstein.
Mental
health remarks hurtful
Poughkeepsie
Journal Editorial, April 10, 2006
A
City of Poughkeepsie councilwoman's remarks about the mentally
ill were entirely inappropriate, and she should be admonished
by the rest of the board and the mayor.
Mary
Solomon's lack of sensitivity in this case is appalling.
The
councilwoman wrote a letter in opposition of the Mental Health
Association in Dutchess County's choice for a new location.
She
is concerned about more land coming off the tax rolls, then went
on to say the city is "awash already with special-needs residents"
and that it needs "more ordinary citizens who work, pay taxes,
vote and worry about good schools and litter."
Jacki
Brownstein, executive director of the Mental Health Association,
roundly rejected Solomon's views, and did so in clear terms. She
pointed out the association has agreed to a payment in lieu of
taxes that equals the city tax rate paid by the current landowner.
While
the mental health association will employ between 50 and 60 employees
and will have clients coming in and out of the building, it will
not serve as a residential site. The association is consolidating
several offices into a new one on Mansion Street.
Adding
to 'discrimination and prejudice'
More
to the point, Brownstein objected to the tone of Solomon's letter,
saying the language fans "the flames of discrimination and
prejudice."
Brownstein
is right. She also raised an issue that is often overlooked —
"untreated mental illness results in millions of dollars
in lost productivity."
The
association offers an array of services, from one-on-one personal
care to community education, family support, rehabilitation services
and help for the homeless.
Solomon
does have a legitimate point that the city has a high percentage
of property off the tax rolls — about 46 percent. Those
lands include a hospital, churches, schools and nonprofit organizations.
She
also said she admires the work of the mental health association
but felt compelled to make her feelings known about the new location.
Nevertheless,
as a city leader, Solomon could have raised any concerns she has
without being so callous.
Common
Council members and Mayor Nancy Cozean should speak out against
Solomon's remarks, which were written on the city's letterhead.
They
add to a hurtful stigma about mental illness, and that must not
be tolerated. In the future, the councilwoman should choose her
words more wisely.
Timothy's
Law opponents should be ignored
Albany Times Union Letter to the Editor, April
9, 2006
We
would like to clarify a point articulated by Senate Majority Leader
Joseph Bruno included in your March 20th "Capital Confidential"
column regarding Timothy's Law.
In
the article, Senator Bruno claimed to have the support of "85
percent of the advocates." Senator Bruno also stated that
the only person who does not support Senator (Thomas) Libous'
bill is Tom O'Clair, the father of Timothy, for whom Timothy's
Law is named. This is inaccurate.
Though
we were appreciative of the Senate majority's efforts last year
to reach a compromise on Timothy's Law, the hundreds of organizations
in the Timothy's Law campaign have been unable to support parity
bills passed by the Senate majority because they do not address
many of the concerns of people in need of mental health and addiction
treatment.
By
now, the arguments against Timothy's Law (mental health insurance
parity) should have very little credence. Of the 36 states that
currently have mental health insurance parity, not one of those
states has ever provided data that would substantiate the assertion
that the cost of parity between physical and mental health insurance
coverage has led to any changes in the cost of insurance coverage.
It
is time that we stopped looking at phony smoke-screen arguments
that have been countered by numerous reputable studies and the
experiences of 36 other states and the federal government where
parity has been successfully implemented. Instead we should focus
on improving the lives of millions of New Yorkers by passing Timothy's
Law A. 2912-a and S. 6735-a
PAIGE
PIERCE
Co-Chair
Timothy's Law Campaign
Albany
Out
of 'The Box' - Solitary confinement of mentally ill inmates needs
to be stopped, in the name of humanity
Albany Times Union Editorial, April 5, 2006
The
horror stories never stop, not as long as New York's prisons persist
in the inhumane treatment of mentally ill inmates by confining
some of them to the isolation and deprivation of the disciplinary
cells known as "The Box." At the state Capitol last
week, more witnesses came forward to urge the Legislature and
the governor to abandon that practice.
One
former inmate, who suffers from bipolar disorder, talked of the
absolute indignity and despair of her time in The Box, which she
said was punishment for throwing a cup of water at a prison guard.
Another
woman talked about her son's suicide after six months in The Box
at Fishkill Correctional Facility. That inmate suffered from manic-depressive
illness.
Some
inmates, no doubt, belong in the special cells for the most dangerous
and incorrigible criminals. But not anyone who's mentally ill.
Yet the Correctional Association of New York, a prisoners' advocacy
group, estimates that about 25 percent of the inmates locked up
that way for up to 23 hours a day are afflicted with some form
of mental illness. And when inmates in The Box try to hurt or
kill themselves, as they do with alarming frequency, their punishment
is even more time in the very place that tends to magnify their
illness.
What
can only work better is what some state prisons, including Great
Meadow, are doing -- namely searching for an alternative, like
intensive counseling sessions for mentally ill inmates. An especially
effective way to encourage that is to require it, by passing a
law banning mentally ill inmates from The Box.
It's
a noble but uphill fight in which Assemblyman Jeffrion Aubry,
a Democrat from Queens, perseveres. He's pushing for such legislation
again this session. There has been progress. What used to be a
one-house effort now has support in the Senate. Last year, Sen.
Michael Nozzolio, a Republican from Seneca County, emerged as
an advocate for a prison policy that prefers treatment to mistreatment.
The
obstacles to sparing mentally damaged inmates from The Box are
elsewhere in state government. There's no indication, for instance,
that the governor's office would support legislation it has previously
resisted. Mr. Aubry anticipates continued opposition from the
state Department of Correctional Services. "No agency wants
to be told what to do," he says.
Politics,
protocol and ego are everywhere in Albany, of course. But banishing
mentally ill inmates to some of the most brutal prison conditions
imaginable ought to be seen as a matter of human rights, not a
bureaucratic turf battle.
N.Y.
Assembly Passes Bill To Eliminate Solitary Confinement Of Inmates
With Mental Illness
Mental Health Weekly, April 8, 2006
New
York advocates are pleased that the state Assembly last month
passed legislation to eliminate the use of solitary confinement
for inmates with psychiatric disabilities.
While
encouraged that this bill has passed the Assembly for the second
year in a row, advocates are awaiting Senate action on an identical
bill, which they said continues to stall in committee. Advocates
would like to see the Senate make a move on their identical legislation,
S.2207, which is currently in the Senate Crime Victims, Crime
and Correction committee.
New
York advocates and disability rights groups have long called for
the end of solitary confinement of prisoners with psychiatric
disabilities in the New York State prison special housing units
(SHUs), often referred to as ‘the box.’ They have
been working for enactment of legislation to ensure that the practice
of placing prisoners with psychiatric disabilities into solitary
is abolished and that there are sufficient beds and mental health
staff to meet the needs of inmates with mental illness.
The
Assembly bill, A.3926, would also provide for an oversight committee
by the New York State commission on quality care for the mentally
ill and would provide for an assessment of inmates subjected to
solitary confinement. The legislation, commonly referred to by
advocates as the ‘SHU bill,’ would also create psychiatric
correctional facilities and transitional services programs for
state inmates with severe mental illness.
The
purpose of the bill is to establish residential treatment programs
that provide for the treatment and confinement of inmates with
serious mental illness in a manner that is consistent with both
the mental health treatment needs of the inmates and the safety
and security of the facility.
The
bill also calls for 40 hours of initial training for all correctional
staff working in residential mental health treatment programs.
Eight hours of annual training would also be given to all correctional
staff departmentwide, according to the bill.
The
incident of serious mental illness (SMI) among inmates within
the state prison system has increased in recent years, according
to the legislation. Currently, 12 percent of the prison population
(approximately 8,000 inmates) is affected by serious mental illness.
This
bill would help ensure lower rates of recidivism and relapse when
prisoners with serious mental illness are released from prison,
the legislation stated.
Pushing
for support
Several
New York advocacy and consumer groups, including the New York
Association of Psychiatric Rehabilitation Services (NYAPRS) and
members of Mental Health Alternatives to Solitary Confinement
(MHASC), gathered in Albany last month to push lawmakers to support
the bill.
“We
don’t have any time to waste,” Vuka Stricevic, director
of public policy for Community Access, told MHW. The New York
City-based not-for-profit agency provides housing and support
services to people with psychiatric disabilities.
“We’re
pleased it passed the Assembly for the second year in a row,”
said Stricevic. “We’re pleased it’s been introduced
in the Senate. We’re very eager for it to move.”
“SHUs
are essentially prisons within a prison,” Harvey Rosenthal,
executive director of the New York Association of Psychiatric
Rehabilitation Services, told MHW.
“Solitary
confinement is a very inhumane experience for a person with severe
psychiatric disabilities. Putting them in the [SHU Box] for 23
hours a day in the dark and depriving them of social contact is
just inhumane.”
Inmates
with mental illness “often go unrecognized, untreated or
under-treated and the symptoms of these conditions show up in
their behaviors, which are wrongfully interpreted as willful criminal
action,” said Rosenthal. Inmates’ sentences are often
disrupted when they’re in solitary confinement and they
can end up in SHU for weeks, months or even years, he said.
Advocates
would be happy if Sen. Michael F. Nozzolio (R-N.Y.), chairman
of the Senate Crime Victims, Crime and Correction Committee, would
move the bill, (S. 2207), out of committee, said Rosenthal. “We’re
encouraged by Sen. Nozzolio’s intent and interest in this
issue,” he said, adding that he hopes the legislation will
garner the full support of the Senate.
Looking
for support from corrections
Meanwhile,
advocates have a planned meeting with the Commissioner of the
New York State Commission of Correction, said Rosenthal. Based
on the training and safety-related provisions in the bill, advocates
are hopeful corrections officers will support the legislation,
Rosenthal said.
“We
think this legislation is a win-win for corrections officers and
prisoners with severe psychiatric disabilities,” said Rosenthal.
“It can significantly improve prison safety and cut down
on the amount of distress and the amount of need for solitary
confinement for this particular population.”
Assemblyman
Jeffrion Aubry (D-N.Y.), sponsor of A3926, said he is hopeful
that the New York State Corrections Union will support the legislation.
“Due to the increase in the prison population of individuals
with mental illness, the union recognizes the need for training,”
Aubry told MHW. The Corrections Union has been somewhat supportive
of the bill because of the increase in training for corrections
officers to deal with individuals with mental health problems,
said Aubry.
Aubry
added, “Since the population growth [of inmates with mental
illness], the union recognizes the need to prepare their membership
for that relationship.”
“Change
is incremental in this business,” said Aubry. “The
first battle is to get the bill through your own House. The second
battle is to find agreement with the Senate. That’s the
big battle. Corrections officers have a significant influence
on the Senate because a lot of the prisons are built in Republican
Senate districts.”
Aubry
said lawmakers are trying to work with advocates to present a
bill that represents good mental health practices in correctional
facilities. “Essentially, we don’t want the state
to utilize the SHU box as a way of dealing with inmates with mental
illness who have violated prison regulations,” said Aubry.
“We don’t want to see any individuals with mental
illness in SHU confinement.”
Long-term
solitary ban for mentally ill inmates stalls in Albany. By
Cara Matthews
The Journal News, April 10, 2006
ALBANY
— The fate of a bill to prohibit long-term solitary confinement
for mentally ill prisoners was uncertain last week because its
Senate sponsor has failed to move it out of a committee he heads.
Sen.
Michael Nozzolio, R-Fayette, Seneca County, leads the Senate Crime
Victims, Crime and Correction Committee, where the legislation
sits. Nozzolio did not return numerous phone calls seeking comment
Friday.
Advocates
have decried treatment received by prison inmates who are punished
as a result of behaviors caused by their symptoms, including hallucinations,
confusion, depression and paranoia. Many are placed in solitary
confinement indefinitely, where their mental health further deteriorates
as they spend 23 or 24 hours a day in barren concrete cells, groups
trying to change the system say.
The
bill would require dedicated residential units within prisons
for people with psychiatric disorders and specialized training
for prison guards in how to work with people with severe mental
illness.
"I
think it makes for both a more humane and safer corrections system
and, quite frankly ... it makes for a safer community (after their
release)," said Assembly Corrections Committee Chairman Jeffrion
Aubry, D-Queens.
The
Assembly bill passed 135-7 on March 27.
Sen.
Thomas Morahan, R-New City, said he is co-sponsoring the bill
to give the state Department of Correctional Services more ways
to help mentally ill inmates. He is chairman of the Senate's Mental
Health and Developmental Disabilities Committee.
"It's
a very good bill. It's really needed," he said. "I'm
not faulting the correction department by putting this in. It's
more to assist them."
Prisoners
with mental illnesses in New York are more likely to be placed
in solitary than those who don't have psychiatric problems, says
the National Alliance for the Mentally Ill of New York. While
11 percent of the approximately 63,000 inmates in the state are
mentally ill, about 25 percent of those in solitary confinement
are mentally ill, the group says. Solitary is officially called
a "special housing unit," but it is also known as "the
box."
The
Department of Correctional Services and the Office of Mental Health
have a pilot program of special behavioral housing units to help
prisoners with mental illness, said Denny Fitzpatrick, spokesman
for the New York State Correctional Officers and Police Benevolent
Association.
It's
too soon to tell whether the units — in Great Meadow in
Comstock, Washington County, and Sullivan in Fallsburg, Sullivan
County — are successful, Fitzpatrick said. They both opened
less than a year ago, an Office of Mental Health spokeswoman said.
The
Department of Correctional Services will review and comment on
the legislation when a bill is final, spokesman Michael Fraser
said.
Sen.
Thomas Duane, D-Manhattan, said he is optimistic that the Senate
will act on the bill this year.
"It's
very much a matter of continuing to educate my colleagues who
may not understand that the vast majority of the people who end
up being locked in SHUs (special housing units) are those who
are unable to control themselves and control their behavior, because
all of the people in prison who have control over all of their
mental faculties know enough not to do things that would make
them end up in a SHU," he said.
Advocates
for ending solitary confinement for mentally ill prisoners said
the new behavioral housing units are a component of what's necessary.
Prisoners have to go to solitary confinement before they can get
into the behavioral units, and they're not only for people with
psychiatric disabilities, said Harvey Rosenthal, head of the New
York Association of Psychiatric Rehabilitation Services.
Behavioral
housing units "still have a punitive environment. We're looking
for a more treatment-based environment," he said.